journal article·2013-04

Structural and optical characterisation of undoped and chromium doped tin oxide prepared by sol–gel method

N.B. Ibrahim, M.H. Abdi, M.H. Abdullah, H. Baqiah

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Abstract

Abstract Transparent semiconductor thin films, Cr doped SnO 2 (Sn 1− x Cr x O 2 : x = 0.0, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, 0.10, 0.20) were deposited onto glass substrates by a sol–gel method. The thermal gravitational analysis showed that mass lost happened at 120 °C due to evaporation of water and ethanol. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that the Cr doped SnO 2 were polycrystalline with SnO 2 phases. The crystalline sizes were in the range of 3.7–4.9 nm. The optical property measured using UV-Vis spectrophotometer showed that the transparency of all samples was more than 90% and the calculated band gaps were in the range of 3.84–3.96 eV which was due to the Cr dopant that increased the samples energy band gap.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: ZnO doping and properties · Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors · Transition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

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