journal article·2020-03

Precise fabrication of surface-reconstructed LaMnO3 perovskite with enhanced catalytic performance in CH4 oxidation

Huawei Chen, Jinpeng Li, Wei Cui, Zhaoyang Fei, Qingqing Tian, Qing Liu, Xian Chen, Mifen Cui, Zhuxiu Zhang, Jihai Tang, Xu Qiao

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Abstract

Abstract In this study, MnOx/LaMnO3 catalyst (LMO) was successfully synthesized through a selectively etched method, wherein MnOx was in-situ formed on the surface of LaMnO3. The modified LMO catalysts possessed the large specific surface area, high molar ratios of Mn4+/(Mn4++Mn3+), and outstanding low-temperature reducibility. Moreover, the more efficient electron transfer from Mn3+/Mn4+ redox cycles and O2 ⇔ OL due to the generation of oxygen defects contributed to the strong interaction between MnOx and LaMnO3. Among all LMO catalysts, the LMO-4 (etched 40 min) catalyst exhibited the excellent activity (T90 at 448 °C), stability and optimum endurability in methane catalytic combustion (5 vol% water) during the steady state of 100 h, which could be greatly assigned to its larger specific surface area, superior low temperature reducibility, the highest molar ratio Mn4+ and better oxygen mobility. The lowest apparent activation energy (Ea) of LMO-4 catalyst (61.8 kJ/mol) was in good accordance with its optimum catalytic activity for methane combustion.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

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OpenAlex topics: Catalytic Processes in Materials Science · Catalysis and Oxidation Reactions · Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques

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