journal article·2018-05

A semi-floating gate memory based on van der Waals heterostructures for quasi-non-volatile applications

Chunsen Liu, Xiao Yan, Xiongfei Song, Shijin Ding, David Wei Zhang, Peng Zhou

Nature Nanotechnology· Volume 13· Issue 5
Publisher page

Abstract

As conventional circuits based on field-effect transistors are approaching their physical limits due to quantum phenomena, semi-floating gate transistors have emerged as an alternative ultrafast and silicon-compatible technology. Here, we show a quasi-non-volatile memory featuring a semi-floating gate architecture with band-engineered van der Waals heterostructures. This two-dimensional semi-floating gate memory demonstrates 156 times longer refresh time with respect to that of dynamic random access memory and ultrahigh-speed writing operations on nanosecond timescales. The semi-floating gate architecture greatly enhances the writing operation performance and is approximately 106 times faster than other memories based on two-dimensional materials. The demonstrated characteristics suggest that the quasi-non-volatile memory has the potential to bridge the gap between volatile and non-volatile memory technologies and decrease the power consumption required for frequent refresh operations, enabling a high-speed and low-power random access memory.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: 2D Materials and Applications · Advanced Memory and Neural Computing · Graphene research and applications

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