journal article·2023-07-19

Neutron Irradiation Effects on Boron Nitride-Based Ceramics for Use in X-ray Detection

Zhiyuan Chen, Yujie Yang, Fang Yao, Yongfu Yang, Yuwei Li, Xuchao Jia, Junqi Dong, Libing Qian, Wanping Chen, Wusheng Zou, Jiangbin Zhao, Jinbiao Pang, Wen Xu, Zhu Wang, Gaokui He, Qianqian Lin

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces· Volume 15· Issue 28
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Abstract

X-ray detectors based on conventional semiconductors with large atomic numbers are suffering from the poor stability under a high dose rate of ionizing irradiation. In this work, we demonstrate that a wide band gap ceramic-boron nitride with small atomic numbers could be used for sensitive X-ray detection. Boron nitride samples showed excellent resistance to ionizing radiation, which have been systematically studied with the neutron- and electron-aging experiments. Then, we fully analyzed the influence of these aging effects on the fundamental properties of boron nitride. Interestingly, we found that the boron nitride samples could maintain relatively good charge transport properties even after large dose of neutron irradiation. The fabricated X-ray detectors showed decent performance metrics, and the neutron-aged boron nitride even showed improved operational stability under continuous X-ray irradiation, suggesting the great potential for real applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides · Ga2O3 and related materials · Machine Learning in Materials Science

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Hubei Key Laboratory of Radiation Chemistry and Functional Materials, School of Nuclear Technology and Chemistry & Biology, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, Hubei 437100, China

Key Lab of Artificial Micro- and Nano-Structures of Ministry of Education of China, School of Physics and Technology, Hubei Luojia Laboratory, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China

Department of Nuclear Technology and Application, China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, China

Yunke Electronics Co., Ltd, Zhenhua Group, Guiyang 550018, China

Key Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, HFIPS, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China

Funding

Hubei University of Science and Technology · Wuhan Municipal Science and Technology Bureau · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Hubei Luojia Laboratory, Wuhan University

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