journal article·2021-05-26

Nonvolatile Electric Control of Exciton Complexes in Monolayer MoSe2 with Two-Dimensional Ferroelectric CuInP2S6

Xiaoyu Mao, Jun Fu, Chen Chen, Yue Li, Heng Liu, Ming Gong, Hualing Zeng

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces· Volume 13· Issue 20
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Abstract

Monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have provided a platform to investigate the excitonic states at the two-dimensional (2D) limit. The inherent properties of excitons in TMDs, such as the photoluminescence quantum yield, the charge states, and even the binding energy, can be effectively controlled via electrostatic gating, selective carrier doping, or substrate dielectric engineering. Here, aiming for the nonvolatile electrical tunability of excitonic states and thereby the optical property of TMDs, we demonstrate a 2D ferroelectric heterostructure with monolayer MoSe2 and ultrathin CuInP2S6 (CIPS). In the heterostructure, the electric polarization of CIPS results in continuous, global, and large electronic modulation in monolayer MoSe2. With the saturated ferroelectric polarization of CIPS, electron-doped or hole-doped MoSe2 is realized in a single device. The carrier density tunability in the heterostructure is as high as 5 × 1012 cm–2. The nonvolatile behavior of these devices up to 3 months is also characterized. Our results provide a new and practical strategy for low-power consumption and agelong tunable optoelectronic devices.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: 2D Materials and Applications · Perovskite Materials and Applications · MXene and MAX Phase Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

International Center for Quantum Design of Functional Materials (ICQD), Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at the Microscale, and Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China

Key Laboratory of Strongly-Coupled Quantum Matter Physics, Department of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China

CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People’s Republic of China

Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China

Funding

Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China · Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Central Committee of the Communist Party of China · Anhui Initiative in Quantum Information Technologies

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