journal article·2023-10-25

Radiation-Hardened and Flexible Pb(Zr0.53Ti0.47)O3 Piezoelectric Sensor for Structural Health Monitoring

Yajing Liu, Chao Yun, Yu Wang, Longjie Xu, Chongqi Wang, Zhongxu Li, Miao Meng, Sijia Song, Kaifeng Li, Dong Li, Feng Chen, Yang Liu, Yanda Ji, Tiangui You, Shuai Ning, Lei Qiu, Hao Yang, Weiwei Li

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces· Volume 15· Issue 42
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Abstract

Piezoelectric sensors are excellent damage detectors that can be applied to structural health monitoring (SHM). SHM for complex structures of aerospace vehicles working in harsh conditions is frequently required, posing challenging requirements for a sensor’s flexibility, radiation hardness, and high-temperature tolerance. Here, we fabricate a flexible and lightweight Pb(Zr 0.53 Ti 0.47 )O 3 piezoelectric film on flexible KMg 3 (AlSi 3 O 10 )F 2 substrate via van der Waals (vdW) heteroepitaxy, endowing it with robust ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties under low energy-high flux protons (LE-HFPs) radiation (10 15 p/cm 2 ). More importantly, the Pb(Zr 0.53 Ti 0.47 )O 3 film sensor maintains highly stable damage monitoring sensitivity on an aluminum plate under harsh conditions of LE-HFPs radiation (10 15 p/cm 2, flat structure), high temperature (175 °C, flat structure), and mechanical fatigue (bending 10 5 cycles under a radius of 5 mm, curved structure). All these superior qualities are suggested to result from the outstanding film crystal quality due to vdW epitaxy. The flexible and lightweight Pb(Zr 0.53 Ti 0.47 )O 3 film sensor demonstrated in this work provides an ideal candidate for real - time SHM of aerospace vehicles with flat and complex curve-like structures working in harsh aerospace environments.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation · Acoustic Wave Resonator Technologies · Structural Health Monitoring Techniques

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

College of Physics, MIIT Key Laboratory of Aerospace Information Materials and Physics, State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control for Aerospace Structures, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, China

Research Center of Structural Health Monitoring and Prognosis, State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control for Aerospace Structures, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, China

National Key Laboratory of Materials for Integrated Circuits, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 865 Changning Road, Shanghai 200050, China

Tianjin Key Lab for Rare Earth Materials and Applications, Center for Rare Earth and Inorganic Functional Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China

Funding

Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics · Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Top-notch Academic Programs Project of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions · Jiangsu Specially-Appointed Professor Program

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