journal article·2020-06-03

Green Solution-Bathing Process for Efficient Large-Area Planar Perovskite Solar Cells

Yifei Zhang, Yongguang Tu, Xiaoyu Yang, Rui Su, Wenqiang Yang, Maotao Yu, Yi Wang, Wei Huang, Qihuang Gong, Rui Zhu

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces· Volume 12· Issue 22
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Abstract

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) toward practical application relies on high efficiency, long lifetime, low toxicity, and device up-scaling. To realize large-area PSCs, a green solution-bathing strategy is delivered to prepare high-performance PSCs. By utilizing 2-pentanol as a green solvent and formamidinium chloride (FACl) as a solute in the green solution-bathing process, perovskite films with enlarged grain sizes, improved crystallinity, and alleviated defect state density were obtained, resulting in the enhancement in the power conversion efficiency of PSCs. Coupled with 2-pentanol and FACl, both a champion efficiency of 21.03% for small cells (0.103 cm2) and an efficiency of over 18% for large size (1.00 cm2) were obtained based on the GSB process, which can outperform its counterpart made via the commonly used antisolvent-dropping method. In addition, a large perovskite film (5 cm × 5 cm) with obvious mirror effect was successfully prepared. Our innovative approach paves the way to promote device up-scaling of PSCs via an environmentally friendly technique.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties · Conducting polymers and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory for Artificial Microstructure and Mesoscopic Physics, School of Physics, Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics & Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China

Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE), Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE), MIIT Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China

Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics & Information Displays (KLOEID) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China

Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China

Funding

the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities · the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province, China · the National Natural Science Foundation of China

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