journal article·2017-10-25

Observation of Exotic Domain Structures in Ferroelectric Nanodot Arrays Fabricated via a Universal Nanopatterning Approach

Guo Tian, Deyang Chen, Hua Fan, Peilian Li, Zhen Fan, Minghui Qin, Min Zeng, Jiyan Dai, Xingsen Gao, Jun-Ming Liu

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Abstract

We report a facile and cost-competitive nanopatterning route, using Ar ion beam etching through a monolayer polystyrene sphere (PS) array placed on a ferroelectric epitaxial thin film, to fabricate ordered ferroelectric nanodot arrays. Using this method, well-ordered BiFeO 3 epitaxial nanodots, with tunable sizes from ∼100 to ∼900 nm in diameter, have been successfully synthesized. Interestingly, a plethora of exotic nanodomain structures, e.g., stripe domains, vortex and antivortex domains, and single domains, are observed in these nanodots. Moreover, this novel technique has been extended to produce Pb(Zr,Ti)O 3 nanodots and multiferroic composite Co/BiFeO 3 nanodots. These observations enable the creation of exotic domain structures and provide a wide range of application potentials for future nanoelectronic devices.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials · Multiferroics and related materials · Dielectric materials and actuators

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute for Advanced Materials and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Engineering and Quantum Materials, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China

Department of Applied Physics, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China

Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province · Guangdong Province

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