journal article·2020-11

Suppressing the Excessive Solvated Phase for Dion–Jacobson Perovskites with Improved Crystallinity and Vertical Orientation

Jifei Wang, Dongxu Lin, Yifu Chen, Shiqiang Luo, Lili Ke, Xiaoxue Ren, Shaowen Cui, Lin Zhang, Zhimin Li, Ke Meng, Yun Lin, Liming Ding, Yongbo Yuan

Solar RRL· Volume 4· Issue 11
Publisher page

Abstract

Dion–Jacobson (DJ)‐type quasi‐two‐dimensional perovskites exhibit improved stabilities than their 3D counterparts but meanwhile limited charge transport properties. Knowledge to manipulate the crystal orientation and crystallinity is the primary issue for DJ perovskite with high power conversion efficiencies (PCEs). Herein, the nucleation of DJ perovskite films is divided into three stages and the formation of PbI2–N,N‐dimethylformamide (DMF)‐based solvated phase (PDS) is highlighted as the initial stage. For the first time, it is demonstrated that regulating the amount of PDS precipitation in stage I by MACl additive is the key to ensure the downward growth of DJ perovskites with out‐of‐plane orientation and high crystallinity in stage III, which is valid for DJ perovskites with different bukly organic cations including p‐phenylenediamine (PPD), p‐xylylenediamine (PXD), and propane‐1,3‐diammonium (PDA). For (PXD)(MA)2Pb3I10‐based perovskite solar cells, the PDS engineering lead to a dramtically improved PCE from 1.2% to 15.6%. Moreover, based on temperature‐dependent ionic conductivity measurement, it is confirmed that the ion migration in DJ perovskite films is efficiently suppressed, despite the possible coexisting 3D perovskite phase. The unencapsulated PXD‐based DJ perovskite devices retain over 90% efficiencies after 700 h of continuous illumination or 1500 h of storage in glove box.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · Conducting polymers and applications · Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Hunan Key Laboratory of Super Microstructure and Ultrafast Process School of Physics and Electronics Central South University Changsha Hunan 410083 China

Key Laboratory of Hunan Province on Information Photonics and Freespace Optical Communications School of Information Science and Engineering Hunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang 414006 China

School of Physical Science and Technology Shanghai Tech University Shanghai 201210 China

Center for Excellence in Nanoscience (CAS) Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication (CAS) National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Innovation-Driven Project of Central South University · Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality

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