journal article·2019-12

Electrical conduction in La0.85Sr0.15MnO3:Ag (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.5) ceramics with large room-temperature TCR

Yang Liu, Tao Sun, Gang Dong, Shuai Zhang, Xiang Liu

Ceramics International· Volume 45· Issue 18
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Polycrystalline La0.85Sr0.15MnO3:Agx (LSMO:Agx, 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.5) ceramics were synthesized using sol-gel procedure. All specimens showed rhombohedral perovskite structures in R 3 ‾ c space group. As the amount of Ag increased, grain size of ceramics increased, and resistivity accordingly decreased. Large temperature coefficient of resistivity (TCR) of 22.9% K−1 was obtained at room temperature (289.2 K) for x = 0.4. Interestingly, analyses of resistivity-temperature (ρ-T) experimental data showed that conduction mechanism over entire temperature region perfectly matched theoretical percolation model. This reveals that electrical transport properties of LSMO:Agx ceramics are mainly affected by domains, grain boundaries (GBs), and Kondo-like spin-dependent scattering. It also demonstrates the coexistence of paramagnetic (FM) and ferromagnetic (PM) phases in LSMO:Agx ceramics. The ρ-T and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) results confirmed that the introduction of Ag weakened these scattering effects.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials · Advanced Condensed Matter Physics · Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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