journal article·2018-07

Bismuth oxide cocatalyst and copper oxide sensitizer in Cu2O/TiO2/Bi2O3 ternary photocatalyst for efficient hydrogen production under solar light irradiation

Anil Kumar Reddy Police, S.V. Prabhakar Vattikuti, Kotesh Kumar Mandari, Manvitha Chennaiahgari, Phanikrishna Sharma M.V., Durga Kumari Valluri, Chan Byon

Ceramics International· Volume 44· Issue 10
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Abstract

Abstract A novel Cu 2 O/TiO 2 /Bi 2 O 3 ternary nanocomposite was prepared, in which copper oxide improves the visible light absorption of TiO 2 and bismuth oxide improves electron–hole separation. The ternary composite exhibited extended absorption in the visible region, as determined by UV–Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy images showed close contact among the individual semiconductor oxides in the ternary Cu 2 O/TiO 2 /Bi 2 O 3 nanocomposite. Improved charge carrier separation and transport were observed in the Cu 2 O/TiO 2 /Bi 2 O 3 ternary composite using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and photocurrent analysis. TiO 2 modified with bismuth and copper oxides showed exceptional photocatalytic activity for hydrogen production under natural solar light. With optimum bismuth and copper oxide loadings, the Cu 2 O/TiO 2 /Bi 2 O 3 ternary nanocomposite exhibited an H 2 production (3678 μmol/h) 35 times higher than that of bare TiO 2 (105 μmol/h). The synergistic effect of improved visible absorption and minimal recombination was responsible for the enhanced performance of the as-synthesized ternary nanocomposite.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques · Copper-based nanomaterials and applications · ZnO doping and properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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