journal article·2014-01

Effects of Sr/Ti ratio on the microstructure and energy storage properties of nonstoichiometric SrTiO3 ceramics

Zhijian Wang, Minghe Cao, Zhonghua Yao, Guangyao Li, Zhe Song, Wei Hu, Hua Hao, Hanxing Liu, Zhiyong Yu

Ceramics International· Volume 40· Issue 1
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Effects of nonstoichiometric SrTiO 3 ceramics have been investigated in the range of Sr/Ti=0.994–1.004. A cubic perovskite structure is maintained at all compositions without any secondary phase. Grain size increases at the beginning and then decreases with increasing Sr/Ti ratio. The highest breakdown strength and energy density are obtained at Sr/Ti=0.996, 283 kV/cm and 1.21 J/cm 3 , respectively, which are higher than that of stoichiometric SrTiO 3 ceramic (210 kV/cm of breakdown strength, 0.7 J/cm 3 of energy density). Sr/Ti>1 ST ceramics are prone to semi-conductivity process. Among them, the ST ceramic at Sr/Ti=1.004 has the highest permittivity, 2455.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials · Dielectric materials and actuators · Microwave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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