journal article·2020-04Open access

The Role of Tie Chains on the Mechano‐Electrical Properties of Semiconducting Polymer Films

Kaichen Gu, Jonathan W. Onorato, Christine K. Luscombe, Yueh‐Lin Loo

Advanced Electronic Materials· Volume 6· Issue 4

Abstract

Abstract The mechano‐electrical properties of poly(3‐hexylthiophene) thin films are investigated as a function of their tie‐chain content. Tie chains play an indispensable role in enabling strain‐induced structural alignment and charge‐transport enhancement in the strain direction. In the absence of sufficient tie chains, the external mechanical force cannot induce any significant polymer backbone alignment locally or crystallite reorientation at the mesoscale. These samples instead undergo brittle fracture on deformation, with cracks forming normal to the direction of strain; charge transport in this direction is hindered as a consequence. This mechanistic insight on strain alignment points to the promise of leveraging tie‐chain fraction as a practical tuning knob for effecting the mechano‐electrical properties in conjugated polymer systems.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics · Conducting polymers and applications · Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering Princeton University Princeton NJ 08544 USA

Materials Science and Engineering Department University of Washington Seattle WA 98195‐2120 USA

Department of Chemistry University of Washington Seattle WA 98195‐1700 USA

Molecular Engineering & Sciences Institute University of Washington Seattle WA 98195 USA

Andlinger Center for Energy and the Environment Princeton University Princeton NJ 08544 USA

Funding

U.S. Department of Energy · Office of Science · Basic Energy Sciences · University of Washington · Princeton Institute for International and Regional Studies · ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company · National Science Foundation

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