journal article·2025-09Open access

Quantized Conductance and Multilevel Memory Operation in Mn3O4 Nanowire Network Devices Combined with Low Voltage Operation and Oxygen Vacancy Induced Resistive Switching

Keval Hadiyal, Ramakrishnan Ganesan, R. Thamankar

Advanced Electronic Materials· Volume 11· Issue 14

Abstract

Abstract Quantum effects in nanowires and nanodevices can potentially revolutionize the device concepts with multi‐functionalities for future technologies. Memristive devices which undergo transition from high resistance state to low resistance state involve nanoscale conduction paths can show quantum effects at room temperature. Here, Mn3O4 nanowires based memristor showing very reliable resistive switching at very low voltages and with ON/OFF States ratio ∼ 103 is reported. The switching device can also be programmed to multiple memory states (up to 16 states ∼ 24). Since the conduction paths are geometrically constrained along the nanowires, quantized conductance steps are observed. Step‐wise conductance jumps are observed during the SET and RESET process with better control along RESET process. Conductance jumps range between 1 and 9 G0. The nanowire devices show very consistent resistive switching up to 100 °C. These measurements confirm extremely stable nanowire based resistive switching devices which can be used for next‐generation memories showing quantum effects in neuromorphic computing architectures.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Memory and Neural Computing · Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices · Neuroscience and Neural Engineering

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Physics, School of Advanced sciences Vellore Institute of Technology Tiruvalam Rd, Katpadi, Vellore Vellore TN 632014 India

Department of Chemistry Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, Hyderabad Campus Jawahar Nagar, Kapra Mandal, Medchal District Hyderabad Telangana 500078 India

Centre for Functional Materials Vellore Institute of Technology Tiruvalam Rd, Katpadi, Vellore Vellore TN 632014 India

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