journal article·2015-10

Improved Si/SiOx interface passivation by ultra-thin tunneling oxide layers prepared by rapid thermal oxidation

Karim M. Gad, Daniel Vössing, Patrice Balamou, Daniel Hiller, Bert Stegemann, Heike Angermann, Martin Kasemann

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Abstract

Abstract We analyze the influence of different oxidation methods on the chemical passivation quality of silicon oxide-nanolayers on crystalline silicon wafers with surface photo voltage and quasi-steady-state photo conductance measurements. We present a simple method by means of rapid thermal oxidation (RTO) and subsequent annealing in forming gas, which requires no complex surface pre-treatment or surface pre-conditioning after cleaning. This technique allows a reproducible preparation of high-quality ultra-thin oxide-nanolayers (1.3–1.6 nm) with a nearly intrinsic energetic distribution of interface states and a defect density of states of only 1 × 1012 cm−2 eV−1 at the minimum of the distribution. These results are compared with silicon oxide-nanolayers prepared by wet chemical oxidation and plasma oxidation where only a slight reduction of the interface defect density is achieved by subsequent anneal in forming gas environment. Furthermore, it is shown that applying the RTO oxide-nanolayer as an intermediate layer between Si and an a-SiNx:H layer, leads to a significant improvement of the surface passivation quality.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Semiconductor materials and devices · Silicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence · Integrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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