journal article·2022-08

Surface redox engineering of vacuum-deposited NiOx for top-performance perovskite solar cells and modules

Minyong Du, Shuai Zhao, Lianjie Duan, Yuexian Cao, Hui Wang, Youming Sun, Likun Wang, Xuejie Zhu, Jiangshan Feng, Lu Liu, Xiao Jiang, Qingshun Dong, Yantao Shi, Kai Wang, Shengzhong (Frank) Liu

Joule· Volume 6· Issue 8
Publisher page

Abstract

It is arduous to prepare thin charge transport layers (CTLs) of only a few nanometers in thickness for meter-sized products, particularly for commonly used solution processes. Thus, it is desirable to take advantages of both solution-processed perovskites and vacuum-deposited CTLs. Herein, a surface redox engineering (SRE) is proposed for vacuum-deposited NiOx to make it match with the slot-die-coated perovskite films. Not only does it eliminate the de-wetting problem of perovskite ink, but it also imparts enhanced electronic properties at buried interfaces. Consequently, high-performance PSCs are achieved with amazing stability and outstanding power conversion efficiencies of 23.4% and 21.3% for rigid and flexible devices, respectively. Furthermore, perovskite submodules of area 156 × 156 mm2 are successfully assembled with a remarkable PCE of 18.6% along with excellent stability. The SRE provides a strategy to use the advantages of both vacuum-fabricated CTLs with wet-processed perovskites for the development of large-area perovskite modules. It is arduous to prepare thin charge transport layers (CTLs) of only a few nanometers in thickness for meter-sized products, particularly for commonly used solution processes. Thus, it is desirable to take advantages of both solution-processed perovskites and vacuum-deposited CTLs. Herein, a surface redox engineering (SRE) is proposed for vacuum-deposited NiOx to make it match with the slot-die-coated perovskite films. Not only does it eliminate the de-wetting problem of perovskite ink, but it also imparts enhanced electronic properties at buried interfaces. Consequently, high-performance PSCs are achieved with amazing stability and outstanding power conversion efficiencies of 23.4% and 21.3% for rigid and flexible devices, respectively. Furthermore, perovskite submodules of area 156 × 156 mm2 are successfully assembled with a remarkable PCE of 18.6% along with excellent stability. The SRE provides a strategy to use the advantages of both vacuum-fabricated CTLs with wet-processed perovskites for the development of large-area perovskite modules.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · Conducting polymers and applications · Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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