journal article·2021-12

Adsorption of NO and O2 on MnO2 and (MnO2)3/Al2O3

Hui Li, Denghui Wang, Shien Hui

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Abstract

Abstract Based on first-principles density functional theory (DFT), the adsorption performance of MnO2(1 1 0) surface for NO and O2 was calculated, and the deposition of (MnO2)3cluster on the γ-Al2O3(1 1 0) surface was studied. In addition, the adsorption and co-adsorption of NO and O2 on the surface of (MnO2)3/Al2O3 were further calculated. The results showed that NO was more inclined to adsorb on the four-coordinated Mn(Ⅳ) sites on the MnO2(1 1 0) surface (the maximum Eads was −75.35KJ·mol−1). There were very few O2 adsorption sites on the MnO2(1 1 0) surface, and only the vacancies between adjacent Mn(IV) could adsorb O2 stably. PDOS analysis showed that the hybridization between Mn 3d orbital and N 2p (or O 2p) orbital was the main reason for Mn-N bonds (or Mn-O bonds). The (MnO2)3 cluster tended to load on Al2O3(1 1 0) surface in a flat six-membered ring structure. There are abundant active oxygen sites on the (MnO2)3/Al2O3 surface, which had an excellent ability to adsorb NO (the maximum Eads was −278.24 KJ·mol−1). NO molecules interacted with surface-active oxygen to generate nitroso, and NO2 was easily desorbed from the (MnO2)3/Al2O3 surface. The co-adsorption of NO and O2 on the (MnO2)3/Al2O3 surface formed an ONOO* structure, which could decompose to form adsorbed NO2* and O*. Compared with single-phase manganese oxide crystals, manganese oxide clustered on γ-Al2O3 had superior NO adsorption performance and may have excellent catalytic oxidation properties.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Catalytic Processes in Materials Science · Catalysis and Oxidation Reactions · ZnO doping and properties

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