journal article·2018-01

In-situ Raman and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic studies on the pitting corrosion of modified 9Cr-1Mo steel in neutral chloride solution

Ramya S., Nanda Gopala Krishna D., U. Kamachi Mudali

Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract In-situ Raman and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic studies were performed for the identification of native and corroded surface oxide layers of modified 9Cr-1Mo steel. The Raman data obtained for native oxide layer of modified 9Cr-1Mo steel revealed that it was mainly composed of oxides of Fe and Cr. The presence of alloying element Mo was found to be less significant in the native oxide film. The oxides of Cr were dominant at the surface and were found to be decreasing closer to metal/oxide layer interface. The changes in the chemical composition of the native films upon in-situ pitting during potentiostatic polarization experiment were characterized by in-situ Raman analysis. The corrosion products of potentiostatically polarized modified 9Cr-1Mo steel was composed of dominant Fe (III) phases viz., γ- Fe 2 O 3, α and γ − FeOOH along with the oxides of chromium. The results from Raman analysis were corroborated with the XPS experiments on as received and pitted samples of modified 9Cr-1Mo steel specimens. It was observed that the oxides of Cr and Mo contributed for the stability of the surface layer by forming Cr 2 O 3 and MoO 3 . Also, the study attempted to find out the intermediate corrosion products inside the metastable pits to account for the pseudo passive behavior of modified 9Cr-1Mo steel in 0.1 M NaCl solution.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals · Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition · Concrete Corrosion and Durability

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (68)

Show source-provided references
1. Localized corrosion studies on materials proposed for a safety-grade sodium-to- air decay-heat removal system for fast breeder reactors10.1007/BF02649686 ↗
2. Materials R&D for PFBR · 2003
3. Potentiodynamic studies of modified 9Cr-1Mo ferritic steel in sulphuric acid and seawater10.1016/0010-938X(90)90015-W ↗
4. The electrochemical behavior of 9Cr-1Mo steel in concentrated acid solution mixtures10.1016/S0010-938X(97)00172-8 ↗
5. Effect of laser surface melting on the corrosion resistance of chromium-plated 9Cr-1Mo ferritic steel in an acidic solution10.1007/BF00354715 ↗
6. Studies on hybrid sol–gel silica/PVP coatings on modified 9Cr–1Mo Steel, Trans
7. Laser Raman microscopic studies of passive films formed on type 316LN stainless steels during pitting in chloride solution10.1016/j.corsci.2010.02.028 ↗
8. XPS characterization of the surface oxide film of 316L stainless steel samples that were located in quasi-biological environments10.2320/matertrans.43.3088 ↗
9. Characterization of passive films on 300 series stainless steels10.1016/j.apsusc.2006.03.081 ↗
10. Characterization by XPS and AES of oxide films formed on stainless steel 304 under various PWR condition10.1002/sia.740120709 ↗
11. Characterization of surface oxide films on titanium and bioactivity10.1023/A:1014737831371 ↗
12. Characterization of the surface oxide film on an Fe-Cr-Mo-N system alloy in environments simulating the human body10.2320/matertrans.44.2671 ↗
13. In situ Raman spectroscopic analysis of surface oxide films on Ni-base alloy/low alloy steel dissimilar metal weld interfaces in high-temperature water10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.03.038 ↗
14. Raman spectra of passive films of iron in neutral borate solution
15. In situ Raman spectroscopic identification of rust formation in Evans' droplet experiments10.1016/j.elecom.2012.02.014 ↗
16. In situ Raman spectroscopy and electrochemical techniques for studying corrosion and corrosion inhibition of iron in sodium chloride solutions10.1016/j.electacta.2010.01.117 ↗
17. The growth of the passive film on iron in 0.05M NaOH studied in situ by Raman micro-spectroscopy and electrochemical polarization. Part I: near-resonance enhancement of the Raman spectra of iron oxide and oxyhydroxide compounds10.1002/jrs.2837 ↗
18. Surface-enhanced Raman-spectroscopy of iron-oxide thin-films − comparison with the passive film on iron10.1149/1.1837648 ↗
19. Influence of Ni, Mo, and Cr on pitting corrosion of steels studied by Raman spectroscopy10.5006/1.3315974 ↗
20. Analysis of the composition of the passive film on iron under pitting conditions in 0.05M NaOH/NaCl using Raman microscopy in situ with anodic polarization and MCR-ALS10.1002/jrs.3109 ↗
21. In situ Raman spectroscopic investigation of aqueous iron corrosion at elevated temperatures and pressures10.1149/1.1393565 ↗
22. In situ Raman spectroscopy study of corrosion products on the surface of carbon steel in solution containing Cl− and SO42−10.1016/j.engfailanal.2011.03.007 ↗
23. In situ micro- Raman spectroscopy to investigate pitting corrosion product of 1024 mild steel in phosphate and bicarbonate solutions containing chloride and sulphate ions10.1023/A:1017517618191 ↗
24. In situ Raman spectroscopic investigation of chromium surfaces under hydrothermal conditions10.1016/S0169-4332(01)00338-5 ↗
25. The role of rusts in corrosion protection of iron and steel10.1016/j.corsci.2008.03.008 ↗
26. Effects of alloying additions on corrosion and passivation behaviors of type 304 stainless steel10.5006/1.3293575 ↗
27. Effect of nitrogen on crevice corrosion and repassivation behavior of austenitic stainless Steel10.2320/matertrans.MRA2007273 ↗
28. Kaesche · 2003
29. Resolving surface chemical states in XPS analysis of first row transition metals, oxides and hydroxides: Cr, Mn, Fe, Co and Ni10.1016/j.apsusc.2010.10.051 ↗
30. In-situ Raman spectroscopy combined with x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and nuclear microanalysis for studies of anodic corrosion film formation on iron-chromium single crystals10.1149/1.2095605 ↗
31. A raman study of the systems Fe3-xCrxO4 and Fe2-xCr xO310.1016/0022-4596(89)90245-4 ↗
32. An optical study of the iron electrode in alkaline electrolyte10.1149/1.2113774 ↗
33. Anodic oxidation of iron in a neutral solution. I. Nature and composition of the passive film10.1149/1.2425555 ↗
34. Cohen · 1978 · 521
35. Investigation of multiplet splitting of Fe 2p XPS spectra and bonding in iron compounds10.1002/sia.1984 ↗
36. Pitting corrosion behavior of boron added modified 9Cr–1Mo Steel: combined effects of alkali and chloride ions
37. Chemical states in XPS and Raman analysis during removal of Cr(VI) from contaminated water by mixed maghemite–magnetite nanoparticles10.1016/j.jhazmat.2012.07.054 ↗
38. Mancio · 2008 · 30
39. Electrochemical and in-situ SERS study of passive film characteristics and corrosion performance of 9%Cr microcomposite steel in highly alkaline environments
40. Origin of the synergistic interaction between MoO3 and iron molybdate for the selective oxidation of methanol to formaldehyde10.1016/j.jcat.2010.07.023 ↗
41. Preparation and characterization of iron–molybdate thin films10.1016/j.susc.2011.05.028 ↗
42. Hosterman · 2011
43. Transition of chromium oxyhydroxide nanomaterial to chromium oxide −a hot stage Raman spectroscopic study10.1002/jrs.2773 ↗
44. Raman spectroscopy of monolayers formed from chromate corrosion inhibitor on copper surfaces10.1149/1.1586923 ↗
45. A surface-enhanced Raman-spectroscopic study of the passive films formed in borate buffer on iron nickel, chromium and stainless-steel10.1016/0010-938X(94)00102-C ↗
46. Resonant two magnon Raman scattering in α-Fe2O310.1016/0038-1098(77)90137-5 ↗
47. Electrochemical & optical characterization of passive films on stainless steels
48. Raman spectroscopic analysis of the speciation of dilute chromate solutions10.1016/S0010-938X(00)00145-1 ↗
49. The Raman spectra of Cr3O8 and Cr2O510.1002/jrs.687 ↗
50. Structural aspects and surface properties molybdenum/composite oxide catalysts
51. In-situ Raman spectroscopy for the passive oxide film on iron in neutral borate solution10.1149/1.3229961 ↗
52. Structure and dispersion of molybdenum oxide supported on alumina and titania10.1039/ft9928803357 ↗
53. Catalytic properties of supported molybdenum oxide catalysts: in situ Raman and methanol oxidation studies10.1021/j100027a035 ↗
54. Interaction chemistry between molybdenum and alumina
55. Tobler · 2004
56. Fontana · 1987
57. Raman and IR spectroscopy study of corrosion products on the surface of the hot-dip galvanized steel with alkaline mud adhesion10.1002/jrs.2178 ↗
58. Li · 2009
59. Characterization of corrosion products formed on the surface of carbon steel by Raman spectroscopy10.1002/jrs.2082 ↗
60. Cornell · 2003
61. Sudesh · 2005
62. The corrosion behavior of duplex stainless steel in chloride solutions studied by XPS
63. 1984
64. Moore · 1982
65. The anodic dissolution of molybdenum in alkali10.5006/0010-9312-26.8.338 ↗
66. A bipolar model of the passivity of stainless steel: the role of Mo addition10.1149/1.2108451 ↗
67. Influence of molybdenum on the conduction mechanism in passive films on iron–chromium alloys in sulphuric acid solution10.1016/S0013-4686(00)00713-1 ↗
68. Transpassivity mechanism of iron-chromium-molybdenum alloys studied by AC impedance, DC resistance and RRDE measurements10.1016/S0013-4686(99)00149-8 ↗