journal article·2023-02-26Open access

Use of Spatio-Structural Parameters of the Multiscan Video Signal for Improving Accuracy of Control over Object Geometric Parameters

Vladimír Tlach, Michael Yurievich Alies, Ivan Kuric, Milan Sága, Yuriy Konstantinovich Shelkovnikov, Igor Olegovic Arkhipov, Aleksandr Ivanovich Korshunov, Anastasia Alekseevna Meteleva

Applied Sciences· Volume 13· Issue 5

Abstract

In the present paper, we consider the issue of improving the accuracy of measurements and the peculiar features of the measurements of the geometric parameters of objects by optoelectronic systems, based on a television multiscan in the analogue mode in scanistor enabling. It is shown that the convolution of the input signal of the rectangular profile of the light zone with the impulse response of the multiscan explains the smearing of video signal edges. The value of smearing is completely determined by impulse response and does not depend on the zone width. It is established that signals of the action from narrow light zones are smeared out substantially relative to their width, and in this case, the conventional method for determining the zone width by the video signal derivatives stops working. A method is proposed for a full reconstruction of the rectangular profile of a light zone (including a narrow one) in a developed noise-proof optoelectronic measuring device based on a multiscan with the use of spatio-structural parameters, where the width of a light zone corresponds to an extent, illumination of the zone—to brightness, and its coordinate—to centroid. It is shown that the subtraction of the dissipation of the impulse response from the video signal dissipation allows for accounting of the value of the video signal smearing out with high accuracy at the estimation of the width of a light zone, in accordance with the property of the additive accumulation of dissipation. It is established that the use of the spatio-structural video signal model permits the extension of the application of multiscan-based optoelectronic devices for the high-accuracy control and measurement of the geometric parameters of small objects.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Scientific Research Methods · Advanced Control and Stabilization in Aerospace Systems · Advanced Research in Systems and Signal Processing

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Affiliations

Department of Automation and Production Systems, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Žilina, 010 26 Žilina, Slovakia

Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science, Udmurt Federal Research Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Mechanics, Tatyany Baramzinoy 34, 426067 Izhevsk, Russia

Department of Applied Mechanics, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Žilina, 010 26 Žilina, Slovakia

Department of Software, Studencheskaya 7, Institute of Informatics and Computer Engineering, Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical University, 426069 Izhevsk, Russia

Funding

University of Žilina

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