journal article·2023-07-31Open access

Achieving an Optimal Decision for the Joint Planning of Renewable Power Supply and Energy Storage for Offshore Oil–Gas Platforms

Changbin Hu, Jufu Deng, Chao Liu, Shanna Luo, Xuecheng Li, Heng Lu

Applied Sciences· Volume 13· Issue 15

Abstract

To address the complexity of siting and sizing for the renewable energy and energy storage (ES) of offshore oil–gas platforms, as well as to enhance the utilization of renewable energy and to ensure the power-flow stability of offshore oil–gas platforms, this paper proposes a hierarchical clustering-and-planning method for wind turbine (WT)/photovoltaic (PV) ES. The proposed strategy consists of three stages. First, the WT/PV power generation is forecast by a LightGBM model. The WT/PV siting and sizing at each node of the distribution network is optimized with a particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm, with the objectives of economy and stability. In the second stage, the distribution network is partitioned into sub-clusters, based on a voltage and loss-sensitivity index. Finally, the ES siting and sizing is optimized with PSO to minimize the line loss and the voltage fluctuation for each sub-cluster. The relationship between the economic and stability indicators is conducted quantitatively in the joint-planning approach. Considering the 10 kV distribution network of an oil–gas platform in the Bohai Sea of China as an example, our experiments demonstrated that by adjusting the WT/PV ES capacity for different gas-turbine power outputs, line losses can be reduced by 55–66% and voltage fluctuations can be reduced by 30.4–47.5%.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Microgrid Control and Optimization · Optimal Power Flow Distribution · Islanding Detection in Power Systems

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Electrical Engineering, North China University of Technology, Beijing 100144, China

Ming Dynasty Tombs Pumped Storage Power Station, Beijing 102200, China

Institute for Automatic Control and Complex Systems, University of Duisburg-Essen, Universitätsstraße 2, 45141 Essen, Germany

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China · Basic Research Business Fee Project of the Municipal Education Commission

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