journal article·2018-08-29Open access

Evaluation Model of Demand-Side Energy Resources in Urban Power Grid Based on Geographic Information

Feifan Chen, Shixiao Guo, Yajing Gao, Wenhai Yang, Yongchun Yang, Zheng Zhao, Ali Ehsan

Applied Sciences· Volume 8· Issue 9

Abstract

In the context of current energy shortage and environmental degradation, the penetration rate of demand-side energy resources (DSER) in the power grid is constantly increasing. To alleviate the problems concerning the energy and environment, it is of tremendous urgency to develop and make effective use of them. Therefore, this paper proposes the evaluation model of DSER in urban power grid based on geographic information, and a variety of demand-side energy resources in a region is evaluated. Firstly, as for five kinds of DSER, revolving wind power generation (WG), photovoltaic power generation (PV), electric vehicle (EV), energy storage (ES), and flexible load, the commonality indexes and individuality indexes of all kinds of resources are selected based on geographic information. The commonality indexes are common indexes of all DSER, and the individuality indexes are unique indexes of all DSER. Then the weight of each subindex under the commonality and individuality indexes are determined by analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and entropy weight method, respectively. Finally, weighted overlay are made according to the weights and quantized values of each index, and a comprehensive score is obtained from the commonality indexes and individuality indexes upon various demand-side energy resources in the region. The result depicts that the proposed evaluation model of demand-side energy resources is of well practicability and effectiveness, which is beneficial to the planning of the city and the power grid. Most of all, such model provides a strong support for the long-term optimization planning and the medium-term optimization aggregation of DSER.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure · Smart Grid Energy Management · Energy and Environment Impacts

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China

China Electricity Council Electric Power Development Research Institute, Beijing 100031, China

Huaneng Power International, Inc., Beijing 100031, China

Department of automation, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China

College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China

Funding

the Nature Science Foundation of China · the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

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