journal article·2020-05Open access

An Overview of Spread Spectrum Time Domain Reflectometry Responses to Photovoltaic Faults

Mashad Uddin Saleh, Chris Deline, Evan Benoit, Samuel Kingston, Ayobami S. Edun, Naveen Kumar Tumkur Jayakumar, Joel B. Harley, Cynthia Furse, Michael Scarpulla

IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics· Volume 10· Issue 3

Abstract

Spread spectrum time domain reflectometry (SSTDR) is a broadband electrical reflectometry technique that has been used to detect and locate faults on live electrical systems, including photovoltaic systems. In this article, we evaluate the detectability and localizability from both existing literature and our own measurements using SSTDR of open-circuit faults, connection faults, short-circuit faults, ground faults, arc faults, shading faults, bypass diode faults, and accelerated degradation faults in PV cells and mini-modules. Reflection magnitudes for these faults are compared. Preliminary data on buried and grounded PV cable along with arc fault detection are presented.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electrical Fault Detection and Protection · Integrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis · Concrete Corrosion and Durability

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