journal article·2018-11-01Open access

Increased luminescent efficiency of perovskite light emitting diodes based on modified two-step deposition method providing gradient concentration

Joo Sung Kim, Himchan Cho, Christoph Wolf, Hyung Joong Yun, Jung-Min Heo, Tae-Woo Lee

APL Materials· Volume 6· Issue 11

Abstract

We increased the luminescent efficiency of perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) by using a modified two-step deposition method combined with an interdiffusion process without additional solvent engineering or additive molecules. Methylammonium lead bromide (MAPbBr3) polycrystalline films with nanosized grains and low electronic disorder were fabricated by a modified two-step deposition process. The as-fabricated MAPbBr3 films showed gradient concentration characteristics as a result of a gradient distribution of the MABr. Also, the MABr-gradient concentration structure was intensified by the interdiffusion process, showing improved performance of MAPbBr3 PeLEDs with maximum current efficiency CEmax = 0.861 cd A−1 and maximum luminance = 604 cd m−2 with very narrow electroluminescence spectral width. This is the highest CEmax among MAPbBr3-based PeLEDs deposited by the two-step deposition method.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties · Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University 1 , 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, South Korea

BK21 PLUS SNU Materials Division for Educating Creative Global Leaders, Seoul National University 2 , 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, South Korea

Research Institute of Advanced Materials, Seoul National University 3 , 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, South Korea

Advance Nano Research Group, Korea Basic Science Institute (KBSI) 4 , 169-148 Gwahak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34133, South Korea

Institute of Engineering Research, Seoul National University 5 , 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, South Korea

Nano Systems Institute (NSI), Seoul National University 6 , 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, South Korea

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea

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