journal article·2025-04-01Open access

Wave-structured triboelectric nanogenerator for biomechanical energy harvesting and aerobics motion monitoring

Minhuang Luo, Jiansheng Liu

AIP Advances· Volume 15· Issue 4

Abstract

Recently, intelligent wearable monitoring devices have garnered significant attention for their applications in sports performance tracking and monitoring. In this study, a wave-structured triboelectric nanogenerator (WS-TENG) was developed for biomechanical energy harvesting and aerobics posture monitoring. The wave structure was achieved using a silicone flexible substrate fabricated via a reverse molding process. The WS-TENG demonstrated an excellent output performance, with an open-circuit voltage (VOC) of 106 V, a short-circuit current (ISC) of 41 μA, and a transferred charge (QSC) of 65 nC. The device achieved a maximum power output of 1.17 mW at an optimal load resistance of ∼10 MΩ. Furthermore, the WS-TENG’s application in aerobics monitoring underscores its potential as a lightweight, flexible, and self-powered solution for capturing complex limb movements, providing real-time feedback to enhance athlete performance and reduce the risk of injuries. This research demonstrates the potential of the WS-TENG as an innovative, lightweight, and self-powered solution for efficient energy harvesting and real-time biomechanics monitoring, advancing applications in sports performance optimization and injury prevention.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Conducting polymers and applications · Tactile and Sensory Interactions

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

College of Sports Science, Fujian Normal University , Fuzhou 350007,

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