Employing nutraceutical industry by-product, cumin seeds spent, for the adsorption treatment of acid blue 113 dye

Syed Noeman Taqui; Usman Taqui Syed; Sameer Algburi; Rayees Afzal Mir; Akheel Ahmed Syed; Abdullah I. Al-Mansour; Shamshad Alam; Mohammad Amir khan; Shareefraza J. Ukkund

doi:10.1063/5.0217877

journal article·2024-09-01Open access

Employing nutraceutical industry by-product, cumin seeds spent, for the adsorption treatment of acid blue 113 dye

Syed Noeman Taqui, Usman Taqui Syed, Sameer Algburi, Rayees Afzal Mir, Akheel Ahmed Syed, Abdullah I. Al-Mansour, Shamshad Alam, Mohammad Amir khan, Shareefraza J. Ukkund

AIP Advances· Volume 14· Issue 9

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Source abstract

Abstract

The aim of this study is to discover the potential use of nutraceutical industrial cumin seed spent (NICUS) as an economical biosorbent for eliminating acid blue 113 (AB113), an azo dye, from water. The study investigates the influence of pH, adsorbent dosage, temperature, particle size, and initial dye concentration on the adsorption of AB113. Various isotherm models and kinetic models were studied. At equilibrium situations, the maximum trial adsorption volume (qe) was found to be 96 mg g−1. The main objective was to determine the suitability of the pseudo-second-order model for describing the kinetics of adsorption. Thermodynamic parameters ΔG0ΔH0ΔS0 revealed that the adsorption process was endothermic and non-spontaneous. The lower value of ΔH0 suggests a physical adsorption process. Analysis using FTIR and SEM spectra confirmed that the NICUS surface effectively adsorbed AB113. NICUS emerges as a promising adsorbent for the efficient deduction of AB113 from aqueous solutions.

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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Dye analysis and toxicity · Chemistry and Chemical Engineering · Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemistry, Bharathi College-Post Graduate and Research Centre 1 , Bharathi Nagara, Karnataka 571422,

LAQV-REQUIMTE, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa 2 , 2829-516 Caparica,

Al-Kitab University 3 , Kirkuk,

Glocal School of Agricultural Science, Glocal University 4 , Mirzapur pole, Saharanpur, Uttar Pradesh 247121,

Centre for Advanced Research and Innovation, Glocal University 5 , Delhi-Yamunotri Marg, SH - 57, Mirzapur Pole, Saharanpur District, Uttar Pradesh 247121,

Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University 6 , Riyadh 11421,

Department of Civil Engineering, Galgotias College of Engineering 7 , Knowledge Park 11, Greater Noida 201310,

Department of Biotechnology, P. A. College of Engineering 8 , Mangalore 574153,

Funding

King Saud University

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