journal article·2023-12-01Open access

Ionic liquid gating of YBa2Cu3O7−x with a BN capping layer for enhanced stability and efficiency

Yuting Liu, Yiming Chen, Jianlin Liang, Jianyuan Zhao, Kang Li, Weiwei Zhao

AIP Advances· Volume 13· Issue 12

Abstract

In this study, we explored the impact of ionic liquid gating on YBa2Cu3O7−x superconductivity. We observed that direct contact of YBa2Cu3O7−x and the ionic liquid N-diethyl-N-methyl-N-(2methoxyethyl)ammonium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (DEME-TFSI) results in irreversible electrochemical reactions, despite the application of a relatively low gate voltage at 220 K. Capping a thin layer of boron nitride (BN) on YBa2Cu3O7−x enabled a reversible modulation of carrier density at 300 K. Benefiting from the higher ion mobility of ionic liquid at 300 K, this modification led to more than a one-time increase in carrier density, a 3-time improvement in voltage modulation efficiency, and a reversible tuning of the superconducting temperature. These findings suggest that using a BN capping layer holds promise for enhancing the stability and efficiency of devices using ionic liquid gating.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides · Ionic liquids properties and applications · Semiconductor materials and devices

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Sauvage Laboratory for Smart Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology 1 , Shenzhen 518055, People’s Republic of China

Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Flexible Printed Electronics Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology 2 , Shenzhen 518055, People’s Republic of China

State Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding and Joining, Harbin Institute of Technology 3 , Harbin 150001, People’s Republic of China

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of China · Shenzhen Science and Technology Program

References (25)

Show source-provided references
1. The never-ending search for high-temperature superconductivity10.1007/s10948-006-0161-z ↗
2. Increased Tc in electrolyte-gated cuprates10.1002/adma.200904024 ↗
4. The unconventional copper oxide superconductor with conventional constitution10.1007/s10948-019-05302-6 ↗
5. Discovery of superconductivity in KTaO3 by electrostatic carrier doping10.1038/nnano.2011.78 ↗
6. Superconductor–insulator transition in La2−xSrxCuO4 at the pair quantum resistance10.1038/nature09998 ↗
7. Superconducting dome in a gate-tuned band insulator10.1126/science.1228006 ↗
8. Low-temperature charging dynamics of the ionic liquid and its gating effect on FeSe0.5Te0.5 superconducting films10.1021/acsami.9b02373 ↗
9. Liquid-gated interface superconductivity on an atomically flat film10.1038/nmat2587 ↗
10. Electrostatically induced superconductivity at the surface of WS210.1021/nl504314c ↗
11. Gate-induced superconductivity in atomically thin MoS2 crystals10.1038/nnano.2015.314 ↗
12. Electric-field-induced superconductivity in an insulator10.1038/nmat2298 ↗
13. Electric-double-layer field-effect transistors with ionic liquids10.1039/c3cp50755f ↗
14. Ionic liquid gating of ultra-thin YBa2Cu3O7−x films10.1063/1.4967197 ↗
15. Impact of electrostatic doping on carrier concentration and mobility in InAs nanowires10.1088/1361-6528/abd659 ↗
16. Field-induced superconductivity in electric double layer transistors10.7566/jpsj.83.032001 ↗
17. Electric-field-induced superconductivity in electrochemically etched ultrathin FeSe films on SrTiO3 and MgO10.1038/nphys3530 ↗
18. Recent progress in the assembly of nanodevices and van der Waals heterostructures by deterministic placement of 2D materials10.1039/c7cs00556c ↗
19. Ionic liquids behave as dilute electrolyte solutions10.1073/pnas.1307871110 ↗
20. Indications of an electronic phase transition in two-dimensional superconducting YBa2Cu3O7−x thin films induced by electrostatic doping10.1103/physrevlett.108.067004 ↗
21. Superconductor–insulator quantum phase transition10.3367/UFNe.0180.201001a.0003 ↗
22. Electrostatic control of the evolution from a superconducting phase to an insulating phase in ultrathin YBa2Cu3O7−x films10.1103/physrevlett.107.027001 ↗
23. Superior carrier tuning in ultrathin superconducting materials by electric-field gating10.1038/s42254-022-00438-2 ↗
24. Science and technology of cuprate-based high temperature superconductor thin films, heterostructures and superlattices—The first 30 years (Review Article)10.1063/1.4965889 ↗
25. Double layer in room temperature ionic liquids: Influence of temperature and ionic size on the differential capacitance and electrocapillary curves10.1039/c003920a ↗