journal article·2014-06-01Open access

Enhanced half-metallicity in the zigzag graphene nanoribbons by adsorption of the zigzag hydrogen fluoride molecular chains

Xue Gong, Jialing Zhang, Bo. Xu, Yidong Xia, Jiang Yin, Zhiguo Liu

AIP Advances· Volume 4· Issue 6

Abstract

A comprehensive theoretical study of the half-metallicity in the zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs) by adsorption of the zigzag hydrogen fluoride chains was presented. The ZGNR by adsorption of the hydrogen fluoride chains could be half-metallic when a critical length of the hydrogen fluoride chain is achieved on the ZGNR at low temperature. It was found that the strong dipole moments of the hydrogen fluoride chains act as the constant electric field. Our results suggest a huge possibility in spintronics device applications for achieving half-metallicity in the ZGNRs without the excessively high external electric fields.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Graphene research and applications · Advancements in Battery Materials · Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Nanjing University 1 Department of Materials Science and Engineering, , Hankou Road 22, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China

Nanjing University 2 Department of Physics, , Hankou Road 22, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China

Nanjing University 3 National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, , Hankou Road 22, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China

Funding

NSFC

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