journal article·2024-07-01Open access

Investigation of the characteristics of optically dense gray mixed convection fluid flow along a cantilever shape

Hossam A. Nabwey, Muhammad Ashraf, Uzma Ahmad, Tahira Yasmeen, A. M. Rashad

AIP Advances· Volume 14· Issue 7

Abstract

The goal of the work under consideration is to inspect the steady buoyancy driven flow for a viscous and density independent fluid along a cantilever shape, by considering the optically dense gray fluid. This study examines the characteristics of buoyancy driven convective heat and fluid flow adjacent to the cantilever shape. The governing equations constituting the aforementioned problem are converted into ordinary differential equations by utilizing the stream function formulation. The shooting technique BVP4C along with the MATLAB program is then used to obtain the numerical solutions. The impact of dimensionless cantilever shape parameter n, Prandtl number Pr, Richardson parameter λ, and thermal radiation parameter F on the velocity and temperature profile of the cantilever shape is demonstrated graphically. The tables provide the results for the skin friction and rate of heat transfer coefficient due to the impact of a number of evolving parameters.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer · Heat Transfer Mechanisms · Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Mathematics, College of Science and Humanities in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University 1 , Al-Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia

Department of Basic Engineering Science, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University 2 , Shebin El-Kom 32511, Egypt

Department of Mathematics, University of Sargodha 3 , Sargodha 40100, Pakistan

Department of Mathematics, Aswan University, Faculty of Science 4 , Aswan 81528, Egypt

Funding

Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University

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