journal article·2018-09-01Open access

Enhancement in electro-optic properties of dynamic scattering systems through addition of dichroic dyes

Mansoureh Shasti, James. T. Gleeson, Paul Luchette, Tamas Kosa, Antonio F. Munoz, Bahman Taheri

AIP Advances· Volume 8· Issue 9

Abstract

Electro-optic properties of dynamic scattering in homeotropically aligned pure and dichroic dye doped nematic liquid crystal samples are examined. The optical properties of the two systems are quantified using transmission properties of scattered and unscattered as a function of amplitude and frequency of an applied voltage. Auto-correlation of the scattered signal at different applied voltages is used to compare the decay times in the two systems. Lastly, histogram of the scattered signal reveals a wavevector dependent large light scattering event. The dye doped system shows a significant enhancement of light blocking property in both normal and off-axis light propagation. The characteristics of the system are compared to other scattering technologies. The results suggest that dye doped system can overcome shortcomings in scattering based devices used for near eye applications.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Liquid Crystal Research Advancements · Optical Polarization and Ellipsometry · Photonic Crystals and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Physics, Kent State University 1 , Kent, Ohio 44242, USA

AlphaMicron Inc., 1950 State Route 59 2 , Kent, Ohio 44240, USA

References (16)

Show source-provided references
1. Conductive and dielectric defects, and anisotropic and isotropic turbulence in liquid crystals: Electric power fluctuation measurements10.1103/physreve.69.016302 ↗
2. Improved materials for DC dynamic scattering at elevated temperatures10.1080/00268948508074746 ↗
3. Secondary dynamic scattering in negative nematic10.1063/1.1662467 ↗
4. Dynamic scattering in nematic liquid crystals10.1063/1.1652453 ↗
5. Conduction-induced alignment of nematic liquid crystals: Basic model and stability considerations10.1063/1.1672632 ↗
6. Electrically induced patterns in nematics and how to avoid them10.1080/21680396.2016.1244020 ↗
7. Pattern dynamics in the electro hydrodynamics of nematic liquid crystals—Defect patterns, transition to turbulence and magnetic field effects10.1143/ptps.99.458 ↗
8. Scattering of coherent light from nematic liquid crystals in the dynamic scattering mode
9. Two kinds of turbulent flows in DSM of EHD instabilities10.1080/00268948508074741 ↗
10. Theory of electrohydrodynamic behaviour of nematic liquid crystals in a constant field10.1088/0022-3727/6/14/311 ↗
11. Guest-host interactions in nematic liquid crystals. A new electro-optic effect10.1063/1.1652529 ↗
12. Guest-host interactions in nematic liquid crystals10.1080/15421406908084910 ↗
13. Optical characterization of electroconvection in nematics10.1080/10587259808024380 ↗
14. Reverse mode switching of the random laser emission in dye doped liquid crystals under homogeneous and inhomegeneous electric field10.1364/prj.4.000007 ↗
15. Factors affecting the anisotropic and dynamic scattering characteristics of an ester mixture10.1080/00268948408082179 ↗
16. 1992