journal article·2019-02-01Open access

Microstructure and thermoelectric performance of n-type Co4Sb11.3Te0.5Se0.2 skutterudite synthesized via microwave heating

Ying Lei, Wensheng Gao, Rui Zheng, Yu Li, Wen Chen, Leiqiang Ma, Rundong Wan, Hongwei Zhou

AIP Advances· Volume 9· Issue 2

Abstract

The Te-/Se-doped n-type Co4Sb11.3Te0.5Se0.2 skutterudite thermoelectric bulk was successfully fabricated by the combination of microwave synthesis and spark plasma sintering technique. The microstructure and the electrical and thermal transport properties have been systematically investigated. The experimental results show that nearly single-phase skutterudites grow in merely 5 min microwave heating. The average matrix grain size of Co4Sb11.3Te0.5Se0.2 is ∼2 μm. The carrier concentration and mobility of Co4Sb11.3Te0.5Se0.2 are 1.943×1020 n/cm-3 and 23.17 cm2V-1s-1, respectively. The maximum Seebeck coefficient is -204 μVK-1. The lattice and total thermal conductivity from room temperature to 773K are 2.11∼3.32 and 2.88∼3.78 Wm-1K-1, respectively. The highest ZT of 0.59 of Co4Sb11.3Te0.5Se0.2 was achieved at 673 K. The present synthetic method is superior especially in term of the synthesis efficiency.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices · Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films · Heusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Metallurgy Engineering, Anhui University of Technology 1 , Maxiang Road, Ma’anshan 243032, China

State key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals, Lanzhou University of Technology 2 , 287 Langongping Road, Lanzhou 730050, China

Institute of Mineral Resources Development and Utilization, Changsha Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy CO., LTD 3 , 966 South Lushan Road, Changsha 410012, China

College of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology 4 , 727 South Jingming Road, Chenggong New District, Kunming 650093, China

Funding

Anhui university outstanding young talent support program · Joint fund between Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science and State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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