journal article·2023-08-01Open access

Ab initio calculated dynamic structural factors and optical properties of beryllium along the Hugoniot

Wei-Jie Li, Jie Zhou, Zi Li, Yunliang Zhu, Han-Dong Hu, Hao Ma, Zhe Ma, Cong Wang, Ping Zhang

AIP Advances· Volume 13· Issue 8

Abstract

Beryllium is an ablator material used in inertial-confinement fusion and hypervelocity impact studies. The thermoelastic properties, structural factors, and optical properties of beryllium are important in these studies. In this paper, the static structural factors, ion–ion dynamic structural factors, adiabatic velocity, and optical properties of beryllium along the Hugoniot were calculated by ab initio simulations. The static structural factors show that beryllium atoms were randomly distributed. The dynamic structural factors extracted the dispersion relation for collective excitation via the scattering function. By collecting the peak position of the dynamic structural factors, the dispersion relation and adiabatic sound velocity were derived by definition. Using the calculated equation of state, the thermoelastic properties and adiabatic sound velocity have been derived. The two calculated methods for adiabatic sound velocity were verified to be equivalent.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: High-pressure geophysics and materials · Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics · Fusion materials and technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Intelligent Science and Technology Academy Limited of CASIC 1 , Beijing 100141, People’s Republic of China

Scientific Research Key Laboratory of Aerospace Defence Intelligent Systems and Technology 2 , Beijing 100141, People’s Republic of China

Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics 3 , Beijing 100088, People’s Republic of China

Tianfu Innovation Energy Establishment 4 , Chengdu 610213, China

School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University 5 , Shanghai 200240, People’s Republic of China

School of Mechanical and Electric Engineering, Sanming University 6 , Sanming 365004, Fujian Province, China

Center for Applied Physics and Technology, Peking University 7 , Beijing 100871, People’s Republic of China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · The Fund of Key Laboratory of Computational Physics

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