journal article·2024-03-01Open access

Magnetic response of aggregation mixed with magnetic nanoparticles and protein for simultaneous protein detection

Shin Yabukami, Toru Murayama, Koki Kaneko, Junichi Honda, Loi Tonthat, Kazuhiko Okita

AIP Advances· Volume 14· Issue 3

Abstract

A quick and easy method to detect the GDF-15 protein (Growth Differentiation Factor-15) has been developed, which utilize the magnetic response of magnetic nanoparticles by switching magnetic fields. The magnetic nanoparticles and GDF-15 are bound by an antigen-antibody reaction and aggregated into a spherical shape using a needle-shaped magnetic yoke. The density of GDF-15 changed as follows: 0, 1 ng/ml, 10 ng/ml, and 100 ng/ml. The increase of GDF-15 aggregated the magnetic nanoparticles and enhanced the signal-to-noise ratio. We also tried the sandwich-type bound method using a primary and secondary antibody with additional magnetic nanoparticles and obtained the enhancement of the magnetic signal in a lower concentration (under 10 ng/ml) of GDF-15. The cross-bridges between magnetic nanoparticle and the protein may strengthen the magnetic couplings of nanoparticles.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: GDF15 and Related Biomarkers · Advancements in Battery Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, Tohoku University 1 , Sendai 980-8579, Japan

Department of Engineering, Tohoku University 2 , Sendai 980-8579, Japan

Funding

Japan Science and Technology Agency · Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development · Terumo Foundation for Life Sciences and Arts

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