journal article·2022-11-01Open access

Sensorless variable impedance compliant control for human–robot interaction

Xia Liu, Jianguo Wu, Lu Wang

AIP Advances· Volume 12· Issue 11

Abstract

In order to improve compliance in human–robot interaction, a sensorless variable impedance control method is proposed. Variable impedance control is constructed using the end-effector velocity and the human–robot interaction force. Then, the impedance parameters are adjusted online to make the end-effector velocity more compliant with human behavior. Next, a velocity controller is designed to stabilize the end-effector velocity, and a compensation force is designed to avoid the measurement of the interaction force. Based on the velocity controller and the compensation force, an integrated controller is constructed to achieve stable end-effector velocity while compensating the interaction force online. The Lyapunov theory proves that with the sensorless variable impedance control, the system is stable, and the velocity tracking is bounded; simulation results demonstrate its feasibility. The sensorless variable impedance control can achieve more stable velocity and better compliance in human–robot interaction.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Robot Manipulation and Learning · Muscle activation and electromyography studies · Prosthetics and Rehabilitation Robotics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Electrical Engineering and Electronic Information, Xihua University , Chengdu 610039, China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

References (25)

Show source-provided references
1. Collaborative manufacturing with physical human–robot interaction10.1016/j.rcim.2015.12.007 ↗
2. Robot variable impedance skill transfer and learning framework based on a simplified human arm impedance model10.1109/access.2020.3043524 ↗
3. An impedance control method of lower limb exoskeleton rehabilitation robot based on predicted forward dynamics
4. Admittance control parameter adaptation for physical human-robot interaction
5. Physical human–robot interaction force control method based on adaptive variable impedance10.1016/j.jfranklin.2020.06.007 ↗
6. Human-micromanipulator cooperation using a variable admittance controller10.1007/s11432-018-9663-1 ↗
7. Stable and compliant motion of physical human–robot interaction coupled with a moving environment using variable admittance and adaptive control10.1109/lra.2018.2812916 ↗
8. A control scheme for smooth transition in physical human-robot-environment between two modes: Augmentation and autonomous10.1109/lra.2020.3010450 ↗
9. Neural networks enhanced adaptive admittance control of optimized robot–environment interaction10.1109/tcyb.2018.2828654 ↗
10. Stability-guaranteed variable impedance control of robots based on approximate dynamic inversion10.1109/tsmc.2019.2930582 ↗
11. Adaptive fuzzy control for coordinated multiple robots with constraint using impedance learning10.1109/tcyb.2018.2838573 ↗
12. Composite learning enhanced robot impedance control10.1109/tnnls.2019.2912212 ↗
13. Compliant impedance control for a redundant manipulator during human robot interaction
14. Adaptive impedance control of robot manipulators based on Q-learning and disturbance observer10.1080/21642583.2017.1347532 ↗
15. Human–robot collaboration in industrial applications: Safety, interaction and trust10.1177/1729881417716010 ↗
16. Variable admittance control of a four-degree-of-freedom intelligent assist device
17. User force-dependent variable impedance control in human-robot interaction
18. Adaptive impedance control of robots with reference trajectory learning10.1109/access.2020.2999592 ↗
19. Impedance variation and learning strategies in human–robot interaction10.1109/TCYB.2020.3043798 ↗
20. Force sensorless admittance control of body weight support system10.1080/01691864.2021.1875044 ↗
21. Singular perturbation-based variable impedance control of robots with series elastic actuators
22. Hybrid compliance control for locomotion of electrically actuated quadruped robot10.1007/s10846-018-0777-9 ↗
23. Sensorless external force detection method for humanoid robot arm based on BP neural network
24. Impedance learning-based adaptive control for human–robot interaction10.1109/tcst.2021.3107483 ↗
25. Dynamic modelling and trajectory tracking control of unmanned tracked vehicles10.1016/j.robot.2018.09.008 ↗