journal article·2020-07-01Open access

Fabrication and sensing characterization of an S-tapered fiber probe

Guanjun Wang, Zhuang Li, Jun Wang, Jian Shen, Meiqin Zhang, Mengxing Huang

AIP Advances· Volume 10· Issue 7

Abstract

This paper presents and analyzes S-tapered fiber probe structures. Cutting a conventional S-tapered fiber and coating its ends with gold film forms a highly reliable reflective layer. We acquire the reflection spectrum and use it to determine the refractive index (RI) sensitivity of this structure for various RIs and temperatures. The experimental results suggest that this S-tapered fiber probe structure has a maximum RI sensitivity of 1441 nm/RI unit in the RI range of 1.336–1.340 and a temperature sensitivity of about 0.7537 nm/°C. In addition, we analyze in detail the mechanism responsible for these high sensitivities.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors · Photonic and Optical Devices · Photonic Crystal and Fiber Optics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Utilization in South China Sea, Hainan University 1 , Haikou 570228, China

College of Information and Communication Engineering, Hainan University 2 , Haikou 570228, China

College of Information and Communication Engineering, North University of China 3 , Taiyuan, Shanxi 030051, China

Funding

Hainan Key R&D Program · Scientific Research Staring Foundation of Hainan University · Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province · National Key Technology Support Program

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