journal article·2015-06-01Open access

Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors at a wavelength of 940 nm

W. J. Zhang, H. Li, L. X. You, Y. H. He, L. Zhang, X.Y. Liu, X. Y. Yang, J. J. Wu, Q. Guo, S. J. Chen, Z. Wang, X. M. Xie

AIP Advances· Volume 5· Issue 6

Abstract

We develop single-photon detectors comprising single-mode fiber-coupled superconducting nanowires, with high system detection efficiencies at a wavelength of 940 nm. The detector comprises a 6.5-nm-thick, 110-nm-wide NbN nanowire meander fabricated onto a Si substrate with a distributed Bragg reflector for enhancing the optical absorptance. We demonstrate that, via the design of a low filling factor (1/3) and active area (Φ = 10 μm), the system reaches a detection efficiency of ∼60% with a dark count rate of 10 Hz, a recovery time <12 ns, and a timing jitter of ∼50 ps.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Quantum Information and Cryptography · Photonic and Optical Devices · Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies

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Affiliations

Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology (SIMIT), , 865 Changning Rd., Shanghai 200050, China

Funding

973 Program of China · Strategic Priority Research Program (B) of CAS · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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