journal article·2019-07-01Open access

Sonic horizon dynamics for quantum systems with cubic-quintic-septic nonlinearity

Ying Wang, Quan Cheng, Jiyuan Guo, Wei Wang

AIP Advances· Volume 9· Issue 7

Abstract

We study the sonic horizon formation problem for quantum system incorporating septic nonlinearity, which is modeled by the nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE) with nonlinearity up to septic order. Based on the F-expansion method combined with modulus-phase transformation, we derived the soliton solutions of such NLSE for the one-dimensional and three-dimensional scenarios, from which the sonic horizon formation dynamical variables are derived. We identify that the distribution of system flow velocity and sound velocity, which determine the occurrence of the sonic horizon, agree well with the corresponding quantities obtained from pure numerical evaluation, demonstrating the applicability of the theoretical approach adopted in this study.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates · Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect · Strong Light-Matter Interactions

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Affiliations

School of Science, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology 1 , Zhenjiang 212003, China

Laboratory of Advanced Optics, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology 2 , Zhenjiang 212003, China

Institute of Photonics and Quantum Sciences, School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University 3 , Edinburgh EH14 4AS, United Kingdom

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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