journal article·2024-10-01Open access

Cooling rate dependence of charge density wave phases in 1T-TaS2 studied by scanning tunneling microscopy and x-ray diffraction

Jake V. Riffle, Alberto de la Torre, Kemp W. Plumb, Shawna M. Hollen

AIP Advances· Volume 14· Issue 10

Abstract

The role of dynamics in the charge density wave (CDW) phases of 1T-TaS2, especially in accessing metastable phases, is still under scrutiny. We investigated cooling rate dependence on low-temperature CDW phases in this material by scanning tunneling microscopy and x-ray diffraction. In the majority of cases, we found the typical low temperature commensurate CDW and identified no other differences between samples that were fast cooled vs slow cooled from room temperature. In rare cases (1/18 STM experiments and 1/30 XRD experiments), we found a multi-domain structure in the low temperature CDW. The domain structure and metallic behavior revealed by STM and STS measurements of this phase are in excellent agreement with the previously reported metallic mosaic CDW phase.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Molecular Junctions and Nanostructures · 2D Materials and Applications · Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices

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Affiliations

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Hampshire 1 , Durham, New Hampshire 03824,

Department of Physics, Brown University 2 , Providence, Rhode Island 02912,

Funding

National Science Foundation · U.S. Department of Energy

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