journal article·2017-12-01Open access

Heisenberg equation for a nonrelativistic particle on a hypersurface: From the centripetal force to a curvature induced force

D. K. Lian, L. D. Hu, Q. H. Liu

AIP Advances· Volume 7· Issue 12

Abstract

In classical mechanics, a nonrelativistic particle constrained on an N − 1 curved hypersurface embedded in N flat space experiences the centripetal force only. In quantum mechanics, the situation is totally different for the presence of the geometric potential. We demonstrate that the motion of the quantum particle is ”driven” by not only the centripetal force, but also a curvature induced force proportional to the Laplacian of the mean curvature, which is fundamental in the interface physics, causing curvature driven interface evolution.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics · Material Dynamics and Properties · Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect

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Affiliations

School for Theoretical Physics, School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University 1 , Changsha 410082, China

Synergetic Innovation Center for Quantum Effects and Applications (SICQEA), Hunan Normal University 2 , Changsha 410081, China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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