journal article·2020-01-01Open access

Terahertz spectrum in SHNO driven by the pure spin current

B. Jiang, W. Zhang, J. Li, S. Yu, G. Han, S. Xiao, G. Liu, S. Yan, S. Kang

AIP Advances· Volume 10· Issue 1

Abstract

We studied the auto-oscillation spectrum of spin Hall nano-oscillators (SHNO) based on synthetic antiferromagnets (SAFs) by micromagnetic simulations. In our model, Py/Ru/Py is used as the SAF, and the typical heavy metal Pt is used to generate the pure spin current via spin Hall effect (SHE). The pure spin current perpendicularly flows into SAF and drive the magnetizations in SAF to precession. We found that the oscillation frequency of the nano-gap SHNO driven by the pure spin current can reach terahertz once the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) intensity of SAF and current density are reasonably strong. This terahertz spectrum can be excited even without any external magnetic field. The competition between RKKY interaction and SHE definitely boost up the dynamics of magnetization in SAF. Moreover, the terahertz spectrum can be tuned by DC current and/or RKKY intensity. We also studied the influence of the thickness of SAF on the terahertz spectrum. Finally, the nonreciprocity of the generated terahertz spectrum is demonstrated by introducing DMI between HM and SAF. Our results suggest a possible way to exploit terahertz spintronics devices.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnetic properties of thin films · Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism · Quantum and electron transport phenomena

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Physics, State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University 1 , Jinan 250100, P. R. China

Jinan Semiconductor Institute 2 , Jinan 250014, P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · National Basic Research Program of China · Overseas Expertise Introduction Project for Discipline Innovation

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