journal article·2020-06-01Open access

Extraction current transients for mobility determination—A comparative study

Staffan Dahlström, Christian Ahläng, Kim Björkström, Sofia Forsblom, Benjamin Granroth, Kaj Jansson, Axel Luukkonen, Muhammad Talha Masood, Julie Poulizac, Syeda Qudsia, Mathias Nyman

AIP Advances· Volume 10· Issue 6

Abstract

In this work, we measure the hole mobility in the model polymer system poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) by using different measurement techniques. Our main purpose is to determine how the recently developed charge extraction by a linearly increasing voltage technique for metal–insulator–metal devices (MIM-CELIV) compares to other commonly used methods, such as space charge limited currents and time-of-flight. Our findings suggest that the MIM-CELIV technique gives a slightly lower mobility than the other techniques, which is understandable given that the method measures the mobility of relaxed charge carriers in the dark unlike, for example, time-of-flight where charge carriers are photogenerated. In addition, we scrutinize the accuracy and reliability of the techniques used, showing that differences in mobility smaller than a factor of two are not detectable unless statistics from many devices are available.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics · Advanced Memory and Neural Computing · Semiconductor materials and devices

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Affiliations

Physics, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University 1 , Porthansgatan 3, 20500 Turku, Finland

Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University 2 , Porthansgatan 3, 20500 Turku, Finland

Department of Materials Engineering, School of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National University of Science and Technology (NUST) 3 , H-12 Sector, 44000 Islamabad, Pakistan

Funding

Scientia Aboensis Collaboration · Academy of Finland · Suomalainen Tiedeakatemia

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