journal article·2025-11-01Open access

Application of the portable diagnostic package to the Wisconsin high-temperature-superconducting axisymmetric mirror (WHAM)

Keisuke Fujii, Douglass Endrizzi, Jay K. Anderson, Cary B. Forest, Jonathan Pizzo, Tony Qian, Mason Yu, Theodore M. Biewer

AIP Advances· Volume 15· Issue 11

Abstract

We present an application of the Portable Diagnostic Package (PDP) on the Wisconsin High-temperature-superconducting Axisymmetric Mirror (WHAM), which integrates an optical emission spectroscopy (OES) system and an active Thomson scattering (TS) system. The OES system facilitates a comprehensive impurity line survey and enables flow measurements through the Doppler effect observed on impurity lines. Plasma rotation profiles were successfully derived from doubly charged carbon lines. The TS system enabled the first measurements of the electron temperature in commissioning plasmas on WHAM. Notably, the PDP was installed, commissioned, and used to obtain OES and TS data within ∼6 months from project start, enabled by its designed portability and standardized interfaces. These results demonstrate the PDP’s potential to accelerate diagnostic readiness and advance experimental plasma studies.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnetic confinement fusion research · Particle accelerators and beam dynamics · Plasma Diagnostics and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Fusion Energy Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory 1 , Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831-6305,

Realta Fusion Inc. 2 , Madison, Wisconsin 53717,

UW-Madison Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin Madison 3 , Madison, Wisconsin 53706,

Princeton University 4 , Princeton, New Jersey 08544,

Funding

Office of Science

References (18)

Show source-provided references
1. S. A. Cohen , “A portable ion-energy diagnostic for transformative ARPA-E fusion R&D,” Technical Report No. PPPL-2023_248 (Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL), Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, 2023), https://doi.org/10.2172/1992496.10.2172/1992496 ↗
2. Rev. Sci. Instrum. · 2021 · 92 · 03471410.1063/5.0040724 ↗
3. G. A. Wurden , “Portable soft X-Ray diagnostics for transformative fusion-energy concepts,” LANL Technical Report (Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM, 2021), https://doi.org/10.2172/2519732.10.2172/2519732 ↗
4. Rev. Sci. Instrum. · 2023 · 94 · 02350810.1063/5.0135265 ↗
5. Rev. Sci. Instrum. · 2021 · 92 · 06300210.1063/5.0043818 ↗
6. Rev. Sci. Instrum. · 2022 · 93 · 11352610.1063/5.0101835 ↗
7. Rev. Sci. Instrum. · 2022 · 93 · 11350610.1063/5.0101849 ↗
8. J. Plasma Phys. · 2023 · 89 · 97589050110.1017/s0022377823000806 ↗
9. Phys. Plasmas · 2017 · 24 · 02250510.1063/1.4976548 ↗
10. Phys. Plasmas · 2011 · 18 · 09230110.1063/1.3624763 ↗
11. Fusion Sci. Technol. · 2007 · 51 · 34010.13182/FST07-A1395 ↗
12. E. Ientilucci , “Synthetic simulation and modeling of image intensified CCDs (IICCD),” Ph.D. thesis, Rochester Institute of Technology, 1996.
13. Phys. Scr. · 2025 · 100 · 02502610.1088/1402-4896/adac17 ↗
14. 2011
15. Nature · 1964 · 203 · 132110.1038/2031321a0 ↗
16. Nature · 1969 · 224 · 48810.1038/224488a0 ↗
17. Rev. Sci. Instrum. · 2008 · 79 · 10E73710.1063/1.2956747 ↗
18. Rev. Sci. Instrum. · 2001 · 72 · 351410.1063/1.1386896 ↗