journal article·2024-10-01Open access

Simultaneously measuring microwave electric fields at different frequencies by Rydberg-atom-based electrometry with Zeeman-resolved Autler–Townes splitting

Yuxiang Wang, Yuqing Liu, Qianyi Zhang, Pengwei Gong, Wen Xie, Zinan Wu, Fengdong Jia, Zhi-Ping Zhong

AIP Advances· Volume 14· Issue 10

Abstract

We provide the simultaneous traceable measurements of microwave electric fields at two different frequencies by the electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) and Autler–Townes (AT) splitting. A static magnetic field working together with a linearly polarized probe and coupling light prepares Rydberg atoms in Zeeman sublevels with maximal |mJ| in an atomic vapor cell. Using the EIT-AT splitting of these two maximal |mJ| states, the microwave electric fields at two different frequencies are simultaneously measured, in which their frequency difference can be adjustable within the linear range of magnetic field-induced level shifts. The proposed method provides a promising prospect for calibrating multiple microwave frequencies simultaneously in the future.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research · Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates · Quantum optics and atomic interactions

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences 1 , Beijing 100049,

Science and Technology on Metrology and Calibration Laboratory, Beijing Institute of Radio Metrology and Measurement 2 , Beijing 100854,

CAS Center for Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences 3 , Beijing 100190,

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

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