journal article·2018-10-01Open access

Effects of collision and ion Mach number on magnetized plasma sheath with two species of positive ions

Suresh Basnet, Raju Khanal

AIP Advances· Volume 8· Issue 10

Abstract

We study the effect of collision and ion Mach number in a magnetized plasma sheath having two species of positive ions using fluid model. It is assumed that both the ions are singly ionized and in thermal equilibrium, and the electrons obey Boltzmann distribution. Our work signifies that the collision greatly affects the ion densities, which explicitly affect space charge density, net current density and the transverse drift of ions. On increasing the collisional frequency, ions accumulation point and current saturation point shift towards the sheath entrance (away from the wall). The ion Mach number affects potential profile and velocity profiles of both ion species. The magnitude of wall potential increases from 34 V to 45 V with the increase in ion Mach number from 0.3 to 0.9. Furthermore, it is shown that the effect of collisional force and Lorentz force is reduced at the sheath entrance by increasing the ion Mach number, which helps to control the flux of particles, momentum flow and energy flow towards the wall.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Plasma Diagnostics and Applications · Dust and Plasma Wave Phenomena · Magnetic confinement fusion research

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Affiliations

Central Department of Physics, Tribhuvan University , Kirtipur, Kathmandu 44613, Nepal

Funding

Ministry of Education, Science and Technology, Government of Nepal

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