journal article·2019-05-01Open access

Analytical solution for the flow of second grade fluid over a stretching sheet

Muhammad Rafiq, Muhammad Kamran, Naveed Ahmed, Syed Tauseef Mohyud-Din, Yasir Bashir, Sajjad Ali Haider, Shabieh Farwa, Madeeha Tahir

AIP Advances· Volume 9· Issue 5

Abstract

This article addresses the phenomenon of boundary layer flow and heat transfer in respect of the motion of second grade viscous fluid over an unsteady stretchable surface. Optimal variational iteration method (OVIM) is employed to solve the governing differential equation. OVIM is the modified version of variational iteration method (VIM). The convergence of the obtained solution as well as the effect of pertinent parameters on the velocity components are discussed, tabulated, and graphed. Behaviour of coefficient of skin-friction is also tabulated and explained for different parameters. Comparison of residual errors sought via use of VIM and OVIM is also presented.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer · Fractional Differential Equations Solutions · Heat Transfer and Optimization

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Wah Campus 1 , Wah Cantt, 47040, Pakistan

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, HITEC University 2 , Taxila Cantt, Taxila, 47040, Pakistan

Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Wah Campus 3 , Wah Cantt, 47040, Pakistan

Department of Mathematics, Government College University 4 , Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan

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