journal article·2015-12-01Open access

Conjugate transfer of heat and mass in unsteady flow of a micropolar fluid with wall couple stress

Asma Khalid, Ilyas Khan, Arshad Khan, Sharidan Shafie

AIP Advances· Volume 5· Issue 12

Abstract

This is an attempt to investigate the unsteady flow of a micropolar fluid with free convection caused due to temperature and concentration differences. Micropolar fluid is taken over a vertical plate oscillating in its own plane. Wall couple stress is engaged at the bounding plate together with isothermal temperature and constant mass diffusion. Problem is modelled in terms of coupled partial differential equations together with some physical conditions and then written in non-dimensional form. Exact solutions are determined using the Laplace transform method. For convenience, they are expressed in simplified form using exponential functions and complementary error functions. Using computational software MATHCAD, analytical results of velocity, temperature, microrotation and concentration are plotted in graphs and discussed for various embedded parameters. Results of skin friction, wall couple stress, rate of heat transfer (Nusselt number) and rate of mass transfer (Sherwood number) are also evaluated. Present results of micropolar fluid are graphically compared with published results of Newtonian fluid. It is found that micropolar fluid velocity is smaller than Newtonian fluid.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer · Heat Transfer and Optimization · Heat and Mass Transfer in Porous Media

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Sardar Bahadur Khan Women’s University 1 , Brewery Road, 87300 Quetta, Pakistan

Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2 Department of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science, , 81310 UTM Skudai, Malaysia

Majmaah University 3 College of Engineering, , P.O. Box 66, Majmaah 11952, Saudi Arabia

Funding

FRGS BY MOHE AND RMC UTM · RUG BY RMC UTM

References (51)

Show source-provided references
1. Fully developed mixed convection flow of a visco-elastic fluid between permeable parallel vertical plates10.1016/j.camwa.2009.06.017 ↗
2. Conjugate effects of heat and mass transfer of nano fluids over a non-linear stretching sheet10.5897/IJPS12.358 ↗
3. A note on the unsteady flow of a viscous fluid due to an oscillating plane wall10.1016/S0020-7462(99)00019-0 ↗
4. Chemical reaction effect on MHD free convective surface over a moving vertical plane through porous medium10.1016/j.aej.2015.04.012 ↗
5. Combined heat and mass transfer effects on MHD free convection flow past an oscillating plate embedded in porous medium
6. On unsteady motions of a second-order fluid over a plane wall10.1016/S0020-7462(02)00051-3 ↗
7. Decay of a potential vortex and propagation of a heat wave in a second grade fluid10.1016/S0020-7462(01)00028-2 ↗
8. Starting solutions for some unsteady unidirectional flows of a second grade fluid10.1016/j.ijengsci.2004.12.009 ↗
9. Natural convection flow of a nanofluid over a vertical plate with uniform surface heat flux10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2011.02.015 ↗
10. General solutions for the unsteady flow of second-grade fluids over an infinite plate that applies arbitrary shear to the fluid10.5560/zna.2011-0044 ↗
11. Theory of Micropolar Fluids
12. Theory of Thermomicropolar Fluids10.1016/0022-247X(72)90106-0 ↗
13. Microcontinuum Fluid Mechanics -A Review10.1016/0020-7225(73)90038-4 ↗
14. Applications of microcontinuum fluid mechanics review10.1016/0020-7225(74)90059-7 ↗
15. 2001
16. 1999
17. Flow and heat transfer in a micropolar fluid past a flat plate with suction and heat sources10.1016/0020-7225(88)90045-6 ↗
18. Heat transfer in boundary layer flow of a micropolar fluid past a curved surface with suction and injection10.1016/0020-7225(79)90131-9 ↗
19. Effect of suction/injection on the flow of a micropolar fluid past a continuously moving plate in the presence of radiation10.1016/S0017-9310(02)00320-4 ↗
20. Free convection boundary layer on an isothermal sphere in a micropolar fluid10.1016/S0735-1933(02)00327-5 ↗
21. Natural convection heat and mass transfer from a sphere in micropolar fluids with constant wall temperature and concentration10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2008.02.004 ↗
22. Exact solution for the unsteady flow of a semi-infinite micropolar fluid10.1007/s10409-011-0452-4 ↗
23. Unsteady MHD mixed convection flow with heat and mass transfer over a vertical plate in a micropolar fluid-saturated porous medium
24. Heat transfer from moving surfaces in a micropolar fluid with internal heat generation
25. Natural convection boundary layer flow of a micropolar fluid10.1002/zamm.19970771006 ↗
26. Heat transfer over a stretching surface with variable heat flux in micropolar fluids10.1016/j.physleta.2007.08.003 ↗
27. Steady mixed convection flow of a micropolar fluid near the stagnation point on a vertical surface10.1108/09615530510613861 ↗
28. Micropolar boundary layer flow at stagnation on a moving wall10.1016/0020-7225(83)90036-8 ↗
29. Creeping flow of a micropolar fluid past a porous sphere10.1016/S0096-3003(03)00681-7 ↗
30. Radiation effect on heat transfer of a micropolar fluid through a porous medium10.1016/j.amc.2004.09.059 ↗
31. Boundary and inertia effects on flow and heat transfer in porous media10.1016/0017-9310(81)90027-2 ↗
32. MHD stagnation flow of a micropolar fluid through a porous medium10.1007/s11012-010-9297-9 ↗
33. Heat and mass transfer of a micropolar fluid in a porous channel10.5899/2014/cna-00166 ↗
34. Fully developed natural convective micropolar fluid flow in a vertical channel with slip10.1016/j.joems.2014.06.019 ↗
35. Unsteady natural convection heat transfer of micropolar fluid over a vertical surface with constant heat flux
36. An analytical study of MHD heat and mass transfer oscillatory flow of a micropolar fluid over a vertical permeable plate in a porous medium
37. Stokes’ second problem for a micropolar fluid through state-space approach10.1016/j.enconman.2010.08.021 ↗
38. Unsteady peristaltic flow of micro-polar fluid in a finite channel10.5560/ZNA.2011.66a0181 ↗
39. Rotating flow of a micropolar fluid induced by a stretching surface
40. MHD flow and heat transfer of a micropolar fluid over a stretching surface with heat generation (absorption) and slip velocity10.1016/j.joems.2011.12.009 ↗
41. On exact solutions for thin film flows of a micropolar fluid10.1016/j.cnsns.2007.09.003 ↗
42. Micropolar fluid behaviors on steady MHD free convection and mass transfer flow with constant heat and mass fluxes, joule heating and viscous dissipation10.1016/j.jksues.2011.02.003 ↗
43. Unsteady free convection heat and mass transfer in an MHD micropolar fluid in the presence of thermo diffusion and thermal radiation10.12732/ijpam.v84i2.2 ↗
44. Unsteady flow of rotating and chemically reacting MHD micropolar fluid in slip-flow regime with heat generation10.1007/s10765-013-1528-6 ↗
45. Effects of heat source/sink on MHD flow of micropolar fluids over a shrinking sheet with mass suction
46. Numerical investigation on heat and mass transfer effect of micropolar fluid over a stretching sheet10.1016/j.aej.2015.03.010 ↗
47. Flow of heat and mass transfer on MHD free convection in a micropolar fluid with heat source10.1016/j.aej.2015.04.010 ↗
48. Some inverse Laplace transforms of exponential form10.1007/BF00945761 ↗
49. 2007
50. Some new convolution properties and inversion formulas of Laplace transforms10.1080/10652469.2013.870172 ↗
51. Exact solutions for the unsteady free convection flows on a porous plate with time-dependent heating10.1002/zamm.200510291 ↗