journal article·2013-09-01Open access

Exchange biased FeNi/FeMn bilayers with coercivity and switching field enhanced by FeMn surface oxidation

A. V. Svalov, P. A. Savin, V. N. Lepalovskij, A. Larrañaga, V. O. Vas'kovskiy, A. Garcia Arribas, G. V. Kurlyandskaya

AIP Advances· Volume 3· Issue 9

Abstract

FeNi/FeMn bilayers were grown in a magnetic field and subjected to heat treatments at temperatures of 50 to 350 °C in vacuum or in a gas mixture containing oxygen. In the as-deposited state, the hysteresis loop of 30 nm FeNi layer was shifted. Low temperature annealing leads to a decrease of the exchange bias field. Heat treatments at higher temperatures in gas mixture result in partial oxidation of 20 nm thick FeMn layer leading to a nonlinear dependence of coercivity and a switching field of FeNi layer on annealing temperature. The maximum of coercivity and switching field were observed after annealing at 300 °C.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnetic properties of thin films · Magnetic Properties and Applications · Metallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU) 1 Departamento de Electricidad y Electrónica, , 48080 Bilbao, Spain

Ural Federal University 2 Department of Magnetism and Magnetic Nanomaterials, , 620002 Ekaterinburg, Russia

Universidad del País Vasco 3 SGIker, Servicios Generales de Investigación, , 48080 Bilbao, Spain

Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU) 4 BCMaterials, , 48080 Bilbao, Spain

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