journal article·2016-02-01Open access

Valley and spin resonant tunneling current in ferromagnetic/nonmagnetic/ferromagnetic silicene junction

Yaser Hajati, Zeinab Rashidian

AIP Advances· Volume 6· Issue 2

Abstract

We study the transport properties in a ferromagnetic/nonmagnetic/ferromagnetic (FNF) silicene junction in which an electrostatic gate potential, U, is attached to the nonmagnetic region. We show that the electrostatic gate potential U is a useful probe to control the band structure, quasi-bound states in the nonmagnetic barrier as well as the transport properties of the FNF silicene junction. In particular, by introducing the electrostatic gate potential, both the spin and valley conductances of the junction show an oscillatory behavior. The amplitude and frequency of such oscillations can be controlled by U. As an important result, we found that by increasing U, the second characteristic of the Klein tunneling is satisfied as a result of the quasiparticles chirality which can penetrate through a potential barrier. Moreover, it is found that for special values of U, the junction shows a gap in the spin and valley-resolve conductance and the amplitude of this gap is only controlled by the on-site potential difference, Δz. Our findings of high controllability of the spin and valley transport in such a FNF silicene junction may improve the performance of nano-electronics and spintronics devices.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Graphene research and applications · Quantum and electron transport phenomena · Topological Materials and Phenomena

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz 1 Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, , Ahvaz, Iran

University of Lorestan 2 Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, , Lorestan, Iran

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