journal article·2015-10-01Open access

Three dimensional numerical study of different parameters effect on the external magnetic field applied to center the arc of the horizontal mercury discharge lamp

Mohamed Bechir Ben Hamida, Kamel Charrada

AIP Advances· Volume 5· Issue 10

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to evaluate the magnitude of the external magnetic field to be applied to a horizontal mercury discharge lamp such that the Lorentz forces counterbalance buoyancy forces and the hot region of the arc remains centered inside the lamp with the variation of six parameters of the lamp such as the external temperature of the lamp, envelope thickness, convective loss, Interelectrodeslength, pressure and current supply pointing to the influence of the parameters to the compensating magnetic field value. To achieve this objective, a commercial numerical software “Comsol Multiphysics” is used to implement the model that solves the equations of mass, energy and momentum for laminar compressible flow combined with the Laplace equation for the plasma in a three dimensional.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Vacuum and Plasma Arcs · Plasma Diagnostics and Applications · Metal and Thin Film Mechanics

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Affiliations

University of Sousse 1 High School of Sciences and Technology of Hammam Sousse (ESSTHS) 4011 street Lamine Abassi, Department of Physics, , Tunisia

University of Monastir 2 Research Unit of Ionized Backgrounds and Reagents Studies (UEMIR), Preparatory Institute for Engineering Studies of Monastir (IPEIM), 5019 Kairouan street, , Tunisia

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