journal article·2016-05-01Open access

High room temperature optical polarization due to spin-valley coupling in monolayer WS2

A. T. Hanbicki, K. M. McCreary, G. Kioseoglou, M. Currie, C. S. Hellberg, A. L. Friedman, B. T. Jonker

AIP Advances· Volume 6· Issue 5

Abstract

We prepare single-layer WS2 films such that the photoluminescence is from either the neutral exciton or the negatively charged trion. While the neutral exciton emission has zero polarization at room temperature, we observe a room temperature optical polarization in excess of 40% for the trion. Using an applied gate voltage, we can modulate the electron density, and subsequently the polarization of the trion emission continuously from 20-40%. Both the polarization and the emission energy monotonically track the gate voltage with the emission energy increasing by 45 meV. We discuss the role electron capture by the exciton has on suppressing the intervalley scattering process.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: 2D Materials and Applications · Perovskite Materials and Applications · Graphene research and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Naval Research Laboratory 1 Materials Science & Technology Division, , 4555 Overlook Ave SW, Washington, DC 20375, USA

University of Crete 2 , Heraklion Crete, 71003, Greece

Foundation for Research and Technology Hellas (FORTH) 3 Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser (IESL), , Heraklion Crete, 71110, Greece

Naval Research Laboratory 4 Optical Sciences Division, , 4555 Overlook Ave SW, Washington, DC 20375, USA

Funding

Air Force Office of Scientific Research

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