journal article·2025-04-01Open access

Topological rainbow trapping of dual-band valley-locked acoustic waves

Shiyao Tang, Jianhua Lin, Rengui Bi, Baizhan Xia

AIP Advances· Volume 15· Issue 4

Abstract

The presence of valley-locked waveguides in topological insulators offers innovative possibilities for the modulation of wave propagation, addressing challenges associated with waveguides with limited transmission pathways and the loss of acoustic energy during transmission. In this research, we consider a two-dimensional gradient sonic crystal characterized by a hexagonal lattice structure, which is engineered to achieve acoustic topological rainbow trapping via dual-band valley-locked waveguide mechanisms. By conducting a detailed analysis of unit cells, we investigate the topological phase transitions occurring in the hexagonal lattice. In addition, by utilizing the gradient variation of structural parameters along the topological path, rainbow trapping phenomena can be achieved in dual-band heterostructures featuring valley degrees of freedom. Ultimately, we confirmed that acoustic waves are capable of experiencing lossless transmission within defective or intricate waveguide configurations. This research introduces an innovative design framework for the advancement of dual-band heterostructure acoustic topological rainbow trapping technologies.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Topological Materials and Phenomena · Random lasers and scattering media · Nonlinear Photonic Systems

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

College of Physics and Electromechanical Engineering, Jishou University 1 , Jishou 416000,

College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Hunan University 2 , Changsha 410082,

State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology for Vehicle, Hunan University 3 , Changsha 410082,

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province for Distinguished Young Scholars · Scientific Research Foundation of Hunan Provincial Education Department

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